Sunday, April 26, 2020

moseum report Essay Example

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Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Pronouncing the Spanish G and J

Pronouncing the Spanish G and J The g in Spanish can one of the more difficult letters to pronounce, at least for those who hope to be precise. The same is true for the j, whose sound it sometimes uses. Beginning Spanish students can think of g has having two sounds, although those who want to be exact will find that the g has three common sounds and a pair of rare situations where it is pronounced very softly if at all. The Quick and Easy Approach to Pronouncing the G The way many English speakers learning Spanish start out is by thinking of Spanish as having two sounds, depending on the letter that follows: Most of the time, the g can be pronounced much like the g in dog or figure. Note that in both of those English words, the g is pronounced somewhat softer or less explosively than the g in words such as goat and good.However, when the g is followed by e or i, it is pronounced something like the letter h, the same as the Spanish j. (In this way, the sound of the g parallels that of the c, which has a hard sound except when it comes before an e or i, in which case it has a softer sound. Both c and g in English often follow a similar pattern.) Note the differences in these phonetic transcriptions. The first three have the hard g sound, while the final two have the h sound: apagar - ah-pag-GARego - EH-gohignicià ³n - eeg-nee-SYOHNagente - ah-HEN-tehgirasol - hee-rah-SOHLgusto - GOO-stohgente  - HEN-teh You should have no difficulty being understood if you follow these pronunciations. However, if you hope to sound more like a native speaker, you should follow the next section. A More Precise Approach to Pronouncing the G Think of the g as have three main sounds: When the g comes immediately before an e or i, it is pronounced like the Spanish j, detailed below.Otherwise, when the g comes after a pause, such as at the beginning of a sentence, or if it doesnt have vowel sounds immediately before and after, the g can be pronounced much like the g in dog or figure.When the g comes between vowels (unless followed by e or i), it is pronounced much softer, and there is no good English equivalent. You might think of it as a mushy version of the above pronunciation, or like something between silence and the above pronunciation. You can hear it pronounced native speakers here. A Pair of Exceptions These three pronunciation take care of nearly all situations. However, there are two significant exceptions: Some speakers intensely soften or even drop the sound of the g in the letter combination gua, especially when it appears at the beginning of the word such as in guapo, guacamole, and guardar. So guapo sounds something like WAH-poh, and guacamole sounds like wah-kah-MOH-leh. This tendency, which can be heard here, is found in many areas and varies even within localities. At the extreme, you may even hear agua pronounced like AH-wah.A few English gerunds (-ing verbs) such as marketing and camping have been adopted into Spanish (often with a slight change in meaning). Most native Spanish speakers cant readily imitate the ng sound well at the end of a word, so the tendency is to end the word with the n sound. Thus marketing may sound like mrketin, and camping  may sound like campin. In a few cases, such as meeting becoming mà ­tin or mitin, the spelling has been changed to conform with the common pronunciation. Pronouncing the J The j sound is what is known as a voiceless velar fricative, which means that it is formed by forcing air through the slightly constricted back part of the mouth. Its kind of a scraping or raspy sound. If youve learned German, you may know it as the ch sound of Kirche. You may hear it sometimes in English in the word loch when given a Scottish accent or as the initial sound of Hanukkah when an attempt is made to pronounce it as if it were in Hebrew. One way you might think of the sound is as an extended k. Instead of sounding out the k in an explosive fashion, try lengthening the sound. The sound of the j varies with region. In some areas, the j sounds almost like a soft k, and in some places it sounds very close to the h sound in words such as hot or hero. If you give the j the sound of the English h, as many English-speaking Spanish students do, you will be understood, but keep in mind that is only approximate.

Monday, March 2, 2020

Violaciones migratorias por las que te pueden deportar

Violaciones migratorias por las que te pueden deportar Todos las personas extranjeras que se encuentran presentes en Estados Unidos pueden ser deportadas o expulsadas si comenten ciertos delitos o violaciones migratorias o de alguna forma incumplen cualquiera de las leyes de los Estados Unidos. Es decir, la remocià ³n puede afectar tanto a migrantes indocumentados como a extranjeros con visas temporales no inmigrantes como a residentes permanentes legales que tienen una tarjeta de residencia, tambià ©n conocida como green card. En este artà ­culo se explican cules son las violaciones migratorias y quà © se puede hacer si las autoridades migratorias inician un procedimiento para la deportacià ³n de una persona. Cules son las violaciones migratorias Obviamente, si ninguna autoridad se da cuenta de que la has hecho, no va a pasar nada. Pero si te agarran, dependiendo de las circunstancias del problema, te pueden deportar o  expulsar automticamente. Si ya ests fuera de Estados Unidos,  no te van a dar ningà ºn tipo de visa o documento para ingresar legalmente al paà ­s, porque se te considera inadmisible, salvo casos muy concretos en los que se puede pedir un perdà ³n. Las siguientes, entre otras, se consideran violaciones migratorias: 1. Ingresar a Estados Unidos ilegalmente 1 vez: esto es, cuando se entra sin pasar por el debido control de las autoridades de Inmigracià ³n en un puesto fronterizo terrestre, puerto o aeropuerto. Para haber ingresado legalmente es preciso que un oficial de la CBP (policà ­a fronteriza) nos dà © el OK como admitido (admitted) o parole.  Hay que tener en cuenta que ingresar ms veces o despuà ©s de haber sido deportado produce efectos ms complicados. 2. Quedarse en Estados Unidos ms tiempo del permitido: eso es lo que se conoce como overstay. Sucede con las visas no inmigrante tipo turista, estudiante, intercambio, etc (mucho cuidado con confundir la fecha de vencimiento del visado con el dà ­a tope para salir de Estados Unidos. Son dos cosas muy distintas). Tambià ©n afecta a las personas que pertenecen a un paà ­s que puede venir a EEUU como turista sin visa (estos à ºltimos sà ³lo pueden estar 90 dà ­as corridos, ni uno ms). Relacionado con este punto hay que tener en cuenta que que es posible ser removido de Estados Unidos cuando ya se ha acabado el permiso de dà ­as de estancia y se est pendiente de una solicitud de extensià ³n pedida dentro de plazo. Estos son casos raros, pero si es posible. 3. Ser un fugitivo migratorio: es decir, una persona que tiene una orden de deportacià ³n y no sale de Estados Unidos para cumplirla (es posible tener una orden de deportacià ³n y no saberlo, asà ­ te puedes enterar). Tambià ©n entran dentro de esta categorà ­a todos los extranjeros que tienen una cita para presentarse ante un oficial del ICE y no lo hacen y se les declara la deportacià ³n in absentia. Los fugitivos migratorios son un objetivo prioritario para ser deportados. 4. Violar las condiciones de la visa: en este apartado pueden darse diferentes comportamientos. Por ejemplo, trabajar con una visa de turista, no ir a clases cuando se tiene una visa de estudiante, utilizar la visa de turista en vez de la de estudiante, no abandonar Estados Unidos inmediatamente cuando el empleador en una visa J-1 de intercambio pone fin a la relacià ³n laboral, etc.   5. Matrimonio de conveniencia: cuando se obtiene la residencia por matrimonio y à ©ste finaliza por anulacià ³n o divorcio antes de que transcurran dos aà ±os desde la fecha en la que el cà ³nyuge extranjero ingresà ³ a Estados Unidos con una visa de inmigrante u otro documento emitido por razà ³n de ese matrimonio.   6. Finalizar la residencia condicional sin convertirla en permanente: Esto sucede en dos situaciones: En primer lugar, si obtienes la tarjeta de residencia por matrimonio y desde el dà ­a de la boda hasta el dà ­a en que te conviertes en residente han transcurrido menos de dos aà ±os, entonces tu residencia es condicional. Y hay que esperar dos aà ±os desde el dà ­a en que se obtuvo la residencia para convertirla en definitiva. Pero si no se produce ese levantamiento de la condicionalidad porque el matrimonio ha finalizado, porque el cà ³nyuge americano se niega a firmar o por otras razones, entonces debes abandonar Estados Unidos (a menos que por otra causa puedas quedarse legalmente). Esto tambià ©n es asà ­ para tus hijos que obtuvieron su tarjeta de residencia tambià ©n condicional, en virtud de tu matrimonio. Y en segundo lugar, si obtienes la tarjeta de residencia por inversià ³n, tà º, tu cà ³nyuge y tus hijos tienen una residencia condicional por dos aà ±os. Si no se cumplen las condiciones para levantar la condicionalidad de la residencia tienes que abandonar Estados Unidos. Si te quedas estars cometiendo una violacià ³n migratoria. 7. Contrabando de personas, lo que en las leyes de inmigracià ³n se conoce como smuggling. Te pueden acusar de esto si has ayudado, asistido o incluso simplemente animado a que otra ingrese o intente ingresar ilegalmente a los Estados Unidos. Si bien hay importantes excepciones y formas de luchar contra una acusacià ³n de contrabando de personas. 8. Mentir en cualquiera de sus formas para obtener una visa o cualquier beneficio migratorio, como por ejemplo un ajuste de estatus, etc.   Quà © pasa cuando Inmigracià ³n descubre una  violacià ³n migratoria Ninguna de las acciones mencionadas anteriormente son un delito. Sin embargo, pueden tener consecuencias migratorias muy graves: que no se puede regresar a EEUU por ser inadmisible (salvo los casos de perdones cuando es posible) y que si ests en EEUU puedes acabar siendo objeto de una remocià ³n, mediante una expulsià ³n inmediata o mediante una deportacià ³n.   El no ser un delito eso quiere decir que si ests en EEUU y una Corte de Inmigracià ³n te envà ­a una citacià ³n si se inicia un procedimiento de deportacià ³n (pero no en el caso de expulsià ³n inmediata). En estos casos  tienes que pagar tà º por el abogado, o conseguir uno pro bono que decida no cobrar. A diferencia de lo que ocurre cuando te acusan de un delito, el gobierno no te pone un abogado si no te lo puedes pagar. La consecuencia es que la mayorà ­a de inmigrantes con casos abiertos en cortes de inmigracià ³n no tienen abogado, se intentan defender a sà ­ mismos, no presentan evidencias y acaban perdiendo casos en nà ºmeros altà ­simos.   Es muy importante contar con un buen abogado, es decir, que tenga conocimientos, reputacià ³n y consideracià ³n de honesto.   Con el abogado hay que debatir cul es la mejor estrategia a seguir, ya que va a depender de las caracterà ­sticas del caso de cada uno. No hay la misma solucià ³n para todos.   Es importante analizar si puede ser conveniente solicitar una salida voluntaria. O, por el contrario, ver si es posible luchar la deportacià ³n mediante la obtencià ³n de alguna medida de alivio, como por ejemplo el asilo o la cancelacià ³n de la deportacià ³n. En corto: consecuencias de una violacià ³n migratoria si te agarran Puede significar la remocià ³n de Estados Unidos mediante una expulsià ³n inmediata, una deportacià ³n o una salida voluntaria, dependiendo del caso. O puede ser que signifique que no se puede regresar a Estados Unidos porque no se obtiene visa en los consulados por ser considerado inadmisible o porque el oficial migratorio en un puesto de control considera que la persona no puede ingresar. En este punto tener en cuenta que en los puntos de ingreso a Estados Unidos los oficiales migratorios estn autorizados a pedir acceso a aparatos electrà ³nicos como telà ©fono o computadoras. Adems, el sistema informtico de las aduanas es uno de los ms completos del mundo y contienen mucha informacià ³n.  ¿Es posible pedir un perdà ³n (waiver)? Depende del tipo de infraccià ³n que convierte a una persona en inadmisible a veces es posible pedir un perdà ³n y asà ­ regresar a Estados Unidos. Y si  se desea obtener una visa no inmigrante, como la de turista, estudiante, trabajador temporero, etc o una green card habr problemas muy serios. Si bien es cierto que en algunos casos es posible  solicitar un perdà ³n, tambià ©n conocido como waiver o permiso, cuyos requisitos operan de manera diferente segà ºn se pide una visa no inmigrante o una inmigrante y tambià ©n de cul es la causa de la violacià ³n migratoria. Por à ºltimo, tener en cuenta que los perdones son difà ­ciles de obtener y requieren que se cumplan todos los requisitos. Es muy importante evitar ser và ­ctima de abogados sin escrà ºpulos que aseguran conocer a una persona que los arregla a cambio de dinero. En la actualidad todos los perdones se tramitan en los Estados Unidos. Para tener una oportunidad para obtener el perdà ³n lo fundamental es cumplir los requisitos que pide la ley y contar con un abogado competente y honesto. Ley que aplica en caso de violaciones migratorias Para los interesados se recomienda leer la Ley de Inmigracià ³n y Nacionalidad INA 237 (a)(1) en varios apartados. Este artà ­culo es sà ³lo informativo. No es consejo legal.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

International Politics on the World Stage Essay

International Politics on the World Stage - Essay Example The Iranian President's victory also a hardliner seems to reflect on my theory that what US seems to do is rather being counter productive and is winning more supporters for these hardliners. The Muslim brotherhoods popularity and victory is another example of the growing challenges. As theory in governance for the Middle East clearly shows that not one of the Middle Eastern states except Turkey and Israel is democratically ruled. The mode of extremism started right after the soviets invaded Afghanistan and the Americans led by the CIA in collaboration with states such as Pakistan and various warlords labeled the conflict as jihad calling on the Muslims who wished to fight for the new world a fight against the evil they said was communism. As the soviets were defeated and retreated in 1988 and as the Americans left these people who were religiously fervent began to settle in these areas branding their own version of Islam by enforcing the Shariah law. These people with weapons began to settle in their respective countries countering threats from their various governments, with no democracy in these middle eastern states new recruits seemed to fill in to these camps as unemployment and poverty was on the rise while as they saw the Americans as the enemy who had occupied the holy land of Mecca led by a Saudi billionaire fugitive who fought alongside the CIA before launched a whole scale war against the Americans in general leading to first the blowing up of US embassies to USS Cole disaster to the September 11 terror attacks on new York and Washington. What we see is a world where various circles claim it to be a clash of civilization where the ever growing insurgent activities in Iraq and other parts of the create an unholy environment for the Muslims in general. The Palestinian conflict remains the bone of contention between the west and not only amongst the Islamic Middle Eastern nations but the whole Islamic world to. The inhabitance of Israel of evacuating t he land it occupied in 1967 war and to a two state solution where the Palestinians and Israelis can live peacefully side by side is a distant dream away as Israelis refuse to give up control over Jerusalem which is sacred to both parties. While under patronage of UN a solution can be formed which can be acceptable to both parties where the Israelis have to leave the settlements in the west bank, while having the joint custody of Jerusalem under a UN peacekeeping umbrella guarding the new frontier laid between the leaning wall and the Al-Aqsa mosque. UNs incapability in solving the international conflicts fuelling in Palestine, Kashmir and Chechnya seems to give a rise in extremist activity as they see no hope from this world body to make a decision for their regard. Except for passing resolutions accustomed on a piece of paper this body hasn't taken any constructive decision in solving any of the conflicts regard. While the importance will be restored once as UN takes proactive measures in countering these tactics by ensuring that no innocent person is harmed especially by state form of terrorism which in return gives rise to a struggle with the force of the gun labeled as terrorism in the west as the person affected

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Unit 5 Case Study Assignment 1 Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Unit 5 Case Study Assignment 1 - Coursework Example Some of the key requirements by the president of Canyon College is that he can participate in several classes and be able to use a telephone while at a home office. This means, there is a need for WAN option that will support data, voice and video transfer over a network. To achieve this crucial requirement it is recommended that a WAN technology called, Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) is put into use (Bagad and Dhotre, 2010). The ATM technology fits well in this case study mainly because it supports high bandwidth networking solutions for data, voice and videos. This will be very important in satisfying the predefined user requirements of the president (Bagad and Dhotre, 2010). It is also important to clarify that in case of any web connectivity problems at the school’s web server, there is always a quick way to make a check. It is recommended a ping test is done. The ping test will entail, opening the command prompt, enter ping and then the host website. For example, in the command window, type, Ping www.canyonuniversity.com and press enter (Bagad and Dhotre,

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Sport Psychology Essay -- Papers

Sport Psychology In earlier days sports psychology was mostly concerned with developing assessment methods that would identify those people with the potential to become serious superior athletes. Today the focus is on psychological training, exercises that strengthen the mental skills that will help athletic performances on the path to excellence. These skills include mental imagery and focus training. If an athlete is serious about becoming the best he or she can possibly be, the most essential ingredient is commitment to practice the right things. It takes incredible commitment to reach the top: a commitment to rest and train the body so it can perform under the most demanding conditions and a commitment to train the mind to focus totally on executing your best performance skills under the most stressful circumstances. (Tutko,T 1976 pg.5) To excel in a sport is a contest with yourself, to call upon the natural abilities within you own mind and body. Each person begins at a different location menta lly, physically and with respect to the support we are given. An athlete quest for personal excellence requires the most of what you have- whatever that may be. Mental Imagery "Your images lead your reality" One of the best practice fields for peak performance is the mind. Many athletes use mental imagery for quick rehearsal before an event: A diver, for instance, might perform a double somersault with a half twist one final time in his mind as he readies himself on the board. Mental imagery can also help people prepare for possible hazards. A squash player might run through a difficult back court return in his or her mind to rehearse the various options that might be necessary in case of a delayed reaction. Psychologists s... ...equence, from mind (mental imagery) to body, from target to performance. Each step eliminates nonessentials so that the single focus or vision can fully absorb the performer's awareness. (Barrington.J,1987.61.53) Developing an ability to directly focus on critical performance cues and hold it there until the body is free to follow the visions of the mind is crucial to high level performance. The principles of sport psychology are helping athletes succeed far beyond just body strength but past their mind barriers. An achievement that can only be attained with dedication and a will to let your mind explore the all possibilities no matter how extravagant. Thanks to the extensive coverage of psychological training, the sports enthusiast can understand the need for an benefits of sport psychology. Bibliography: Tutko,T 1976 Barrington, J.1987

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Wisdom: Virtue and People

My friend Lili is probably the only person who I could really turn to for advice and her wisdom and knowledge has always helped me through the rough times and the good times. I remember meeting Lili one day at school and asked if I could borrow a pencil from her during math class. When I returned it back she said I could have it but to try not to lose it since it is an obvious writing instrument to have. Well, after a few days I noticed she would sit alone during lunch time so I asked her if she wanted to join my friends and I for lunch, ever since we have been best of friends.According to my reading in my Positive Psychology books in Ch. 10 Table 10. 2 Classification of virtues and character strengths wisdom and knowledge is cognitive strengths that entail the acquisition and use of knowledge. The defining strengths describe her or what she possesses: creativity, curiosity, open-mindedness, love of learning, and perspective. She has always been creative since day one when I asked to borrow a pencil. During that time we were learning how to make a cube out of paper and Lili knew how to do the cube without even asking how to make it. She could make things to be productive.I could recall during a camp out with a bunch of girls how to make things out of sticks with leaves and such. It was amazing on how much she knew without really knowing how to do it in the beginning. Her open-mindedness was well respected in our little time of knowing each other. One of the attributes I think I develop most was learning to give good advice to those who come to me to talk about anything. She taught me how to give the best advice, but to give the advice I would give myself. Listening to people is a way to open your heart and let the people you love in. I think there are many reasons why she is wise.For example, the way she talks and gives advice to other people and also the attitude she has it's so passionate and loving. I don't know what it is about her that people go up to her and trust her with everything I find it amazing. Another example would be the past she has been through has made her smart about life and about people. Going through bad and good times and taught her a lesson about life and about everything. She didn't have a life like every child had, she had a difficult life that made her suffer a lot. So I look up to her because I know she knows what she is talking about and how she deals with life.Also she does not depend on any one with anything, she has always done things on her own. I think that the one attribute that I need to learn the most is listening to people before giving them my opinion because I have this habit that I usually make assumptions before hearing or knowing what the person is going through. This is the one that I need to gain so I can be there for people like my best friend has been there for people. Knowing what people have been through will help me be there for people and also help them out through the good and bad times .I am the type of person that I love being there for people even if I am struggling with my own problems because seeing how people deals with there problem helps me gain confidence about myself and solving other peoples problems as well. I can't say I'm good at giving advice but I know that I could at least give someone a good advice or even I could take some one's opinion to learn. So seeing my friend and the way she is there and how she helps me, the love she gives and how she gives company when I need someone makes me want to be that person as well. I know by this I will become a better person.